Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia pekinensis

Planta Med. 2002 Mar;68(3):249-52. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-23132.

Abstract

A new diterpenoid, named euphpekinensin, along with three known diterpenoids, was isolated from the roots of Euphorbia pekinensis for the first time and the structures were elucidated by spectral analysis. The 2D-NMR techniques such as 1H-1H COSY, HMQC, HMBC and NOESY spectra were mainly applied to determine the structure of the new diterpenoid. The four diterpenoids showed cytotoxic activity against human KB cells in vitro.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Diterpenes / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Euphorbia*
  • Formazans / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • KB Cells
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Tetrazolium Salts / metabolism

Substances

  • Diterpenes
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Formazans
  • Plant Extracts
  • Tetrazolium Salts
  • euphpekinensin
  • MTT formazan