Determination of the diterpenoid, kaurenoic acid, in Annona glabra by HPLC

Phytochem Anal. 2002 Nov-Dec;13(6):368-71. doi: 10.1002/pca.670.

Abstract

The isolation of ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (1) from the leaves and bark of Annona glabra and its determination by reversed-phase HPLC with a photodiode array detector is described. The results indicate that 1 accumulates in the bark of the plant with only very low concentrations in the leaves. Levels of 1 varied throughout the year being highest for bark and leaves in the autumn (5.29 +/- 0.23 and 0.27 +/- 0.01 mg/g dry weight, respectively) and lowest in the spring for bark and in the winter for leaves (4.00 +/- 0.25 and 0.11 +/- 0.01 mg/g dry weight, respectively).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Annona / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Diterpenes / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Bark / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Seasons

Substances

  • Diterpenes
  • Diterpenes, Kaurane
  • Plant Extracts
  • argyrophilic acid
  • steviol
  • kaurenoic acid