Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli O157 strains from Brazil

Emerg Infect Dis. 2003 Jan;9(1):113-5. doi: 10.3201/eid0901.020072.

Abstract

We describe two serogroup O157 Escherichia coli strains from Brazilian infants with diarrhea. A variety of assays indicate that these strains belong to the enteropathogenic, not the enterohemorrhagic, pathotype. These strains possess a novel bfpA allele encoding the type IV pilin characteristic of typical enteropathogenic E. coli strains. Our results emphasize the pitfalls of classifying pathogenic E. coli by serogroup.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adhesins, Bacterial / genetics
  • Alleles
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Diarrhea / epidemiology*
  • Diarrhea / microbiology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli O157 / classification*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / genetics
  • Escherichia coli O157 / isolation & purification
  • Escherichia coli O157 / pathogenicity*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / genetics*
  • Fimbriae Proteins / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Serotyping

Substances

  • Adhesins, Bacterial
  • BfpA protein, E coli
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • eaeA protein, E coli
  • Fimbriae Proteins