Virtual reality hypnosis: a case report

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2004 Jan;52(1):27-38. doi: 10.1076/iceh.52.1.27.23925.

Abstract

This preliminary case report explored the use of hypnosis induced through a 3-dimensional, immersive, computer-generated virtual reality (VR) world as a means to control pain and anxiety in a patient with a severe burn injury. On hospitalization Day 40, after reports of uncontrollable pain and anxiety, the patient underwent hypnotic induction while immersed in a virtual world and received posthypnotic suggestions for decreased pain and anxiety during subsequent wound-care sessions. The patient's pain and anxiety each dropped 40% after VR hypnosis on a Graphic Rating Scale for his Day 41 wound care. Pain dropped similar levels on Day 42 with an audio-only version of the intervention and then returned to baseline without intervention on Day 43.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Burns / psychology
  • Burns / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Hypnosis*
  • Male
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • User-Computer Interface*