Excision as treatment of dermal melanomatosis in horses: 11 cases (1994-2000)

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2004 Jul 1;225(1):94-6. doi: 10.2460/javma.2004.225.94.

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether excision was an acceptable treatment for dermal melanomatosis in horses.

Design: Retrospective study.

Animals: 11 horses with dermal melanomatosis involving the perineal, perianal, or perirectal region or ventral surface of the tail in which treatment consisted of tumor excision.

Procedure: Medical records were reviewed. Follow-up information was obtained from owners through telephone interviews.

Results: 9 of the 11 horses were alive at the time of follow-up interviews. None of the horses had regrowth at the surgery site where the primary tumor was removed. There were no confirmed clinical signs of internal metastasis.

Conclusions and clinical relevance: Results suggest that excision of dermal melanomatosis in horses may be a reasonable treatment option.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Horse Diseases / surgery*
  • Horses
  • Male
  • Melanoma / surgery
  • Melanoma / veterinary*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Skin Neoplasms / surgery
  • Skin Neoplasms / veterinary*
  • Treatment Outcome