Service-learners at dementia care programs:an intervention for improving contact, comfort, and attitudes

Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2004;25(1):37-52. doi: 10.1300/J021v25n01_03.

Abstract

Service-Learning can be a rewarding and challenging experience for students. One of the rewards for students can be the connection between their course work and real life experience. However, students interacting with populations with which they have limited prior experience face unique challenges. We developed a training program designed to facilitate comfort with older adults who have dementia for service-learners in a gerontology course who were serving at an Adult Day Services (ADS) program. Students in the course completed pre- and post-surveys assessing level of contact with older adults and attitudes on aging. Service-learners serving at the ADS comprised the treatment group (n = 5) while those serving at other S-L sites made up the control group (n = 11). Independent and paired sample t-tests indicated that the training program contributed to intra-individual and group differences in comfort working with older adults and with adults who are cognitively impaired. Differences in attitudes about older adults were also identified. Implications for adult development courses involving S-L at dementia care programs are discussed.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Clinical Competence / standards*
  • Communication
  • Day Care, Medical* / organization & administration
  • Dementia / prevention & control
  • Dementia / psychology*
  • Female
  • Geriatrics / education*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prejudice
  • Problem-Based Learning / organization & administration*
  • Professional-Patient Relations
  • Program Evaluation
  • Semantic Differential
  • Students, Health Occupations / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Virginia