Reactions of CH3SH and (CH3)2S2 on the (0001) and (000) Surfaces of ZnO

B Halevi; John M Vohs

doi:10.1021/jp0542118

Reactions of CH3SH and (CH3)2S2 on the (0001) and (000) Surfaces of ZnO

J Phys Chem B. 2005 Dec 22;109(50):23976-82. doi: 10.1021/jp0542118.

Authors

B Halevi¹, John M Vohs

Affiliation

¹ Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6393, USA.

PMID: 16375387
DOI: 10.1021/jp0542118

Abstract

Temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) was used to study the adsorption and reaction of CH3SH and (CH3)2S2 on the (0001) and (000) surfaces of ZnO. The interaction of these molecules with ZnO was found to be structure-sensitive. Both CH3SH and (CH3)2S2 adsorb dissociatively on ZnO(0001), forming adsorbed methylthiolate intermediates and only molecularly on ZnO(000). In the case of CH3SH, this result is consistent with that reported previously for the interaction of Brønsted acids with ZnO and indicates that exposed cation-anion pairs are the active sites for dissociative adsorption. Only exposed Zn cations are required for the dissociative adsorption of (CH3)2S2. Methylthiolate species produced by dissociative adsorption of CH3SH and (CH3)2S2 on ZnO(0001) were found to undergo a variety of reaction pathways, including coupling to produce dimethyl sulfide and oxidation to formaldehyde, CO, and CO2. Pathways for the production of these various products are proposed.