Mechanistic analysis of reductive nitrosylation on water-soluble cobalt(III)-porphyrins

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Jun 21;128(24):8042-53. doi: 10.1021/ja0549906.

Abstract

The reactions of NO and/or NO2- with three water-soluble cobalt porphyrins [Co(III)(P)(H2O)2]n, where P = TPPS, TCPP, and TMPyP, were studied in detail. At pH < 3, the reaction with NO proceeds through a single reaction step. From the kinetic data and activation parameters, the [Co(III)(P)(NO)(H2O)]n complex is proposed to be the primary product of the reaction with NO. This complex reacts further with a second NO molecule through an inner-sphere electron-transfer reaction to generate the final product, [Co(III)(P)(NO-)](n-1). At pH > 3, although a single reaction step is also observed, a systematic study as a function of the NO and NO2- concentrations revealed that two reaction steps are operative. In the first, NO2- and NO compete to substitute coordinated water in [Co(III)(P)(H2O)2]n to yield [Co(III)(P)(NO)(H2O)]n and [Co(III)(P)(NO2-)(H2O)](n-1) as the primary reaction products. Only the nitrite complex could be detected and no final product formation was observed during the reaction. It is proposed that [Co(III)(P)(NO)(H2O)]n rapidly reacts with NO2- to form the nitrite complex, which in the second reaction step reacts with another NO molecule to generate the final product through an inner-sphere electron-transfer reaction. The reported results are relevant for the interaction of vitamin B(12a) with NO and NO2-.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cobalt / chemistry*
  • Electron Transport
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Kinetics
  • Metalloporphyrins / chemistry*
  • Nitric Oxide / chemistry*
  • Nitrites / chemistry*
  • Solubility
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Vitamin B 12 / chemistry
  • Vitamin B 12 / metabolism
  • Water / chemistry*

Substances

  • Metalloporphyrins
  • Nitrites
  • Water
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Cobalt
  • Vitamin B 12