New cytotoxic beta-carboline alkaloids from the marine bryozoan, Cribricellina cribraria

J Nat Prod. 1991 Jul-Aug;54(4):1068-76. doi: 10.1021/np50076a023.

Abstract

Bioactivity-directed separations led to the isolation of the new alkaloid, 1-vinyl-8-hydroxy-beta-carboline [1], as the major cytotoxic component of the marine bryozoan Cribricellina cribraria. Another new beta-carboline alkaloid 2 with the novel sulfone structure was isolated, together with a number of known beta-carboline compounds. Cytotoxicity and antimicrobial effects are reported for these compounds and for other synthesized beta-carbolines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification
  • Alkaloids / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / isolation & purification
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Bryozoa / analysis*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Fungi / drug effects
  • Leukemia P388 / drug therapy
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Viruses / drug effects

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Antineoplastic Agents