Mitochondrial stress signaling: a pathway unfolds

Trends Cell Biol. 2008 Jan;18(1):1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2007.11.003. Epub 2007 Dec 18.

Abstract

Disruption of protein homeostasis in mitochondria elicits a cellular response, which upregulates mitochondrial chaperones and other factors that serve to remodel the mitochondrial-folding environment. In a recent study, Haynes and colleagues uncovered a novel signal transduction pathway underlying this process. The upstream mitochondrial component of this pathway is an orthologue of Escherichia coli ClpP, which functions in the bacterial heat-shock response. These findings suggest that molecular aspects of stress sensing might be conserved between bacteria and mitochondria.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology*
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism
  • Endopeptidase Clp / genetics
  • Endopeptidase Clp / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism
  • Mitochondria / physiology*
  • Molecular Chaperones / genetics
  • Molecular Chaperones / metabolism
  • Protein Folding*
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Ubiquitins / genetics
  • Ubiquitins / metabolism

Substances

  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Molecular Chaperones
  • Ubiquitins
  • Ubl-5 protein, C elegans
  • Endopeptidase Clp