Cytotoxic hydrolyzable tannins from Balanophora japonica

J Nat Prod. 2008 Apr;71(4):719-23. doi: 10.1021/np070519+. Epub 2008 Feb 27.

Abstract

Four hydrolyzable tannins named balanophotannins D-G ( 1- 4) were isolated from the aerial parts of the parasitic plant Balanophora japonica. Their structures were characterized on the basis of spectroscopic and chemical evidence. Balanophotannins D-G contain an oxidized hexahydroxydiphenoyl (HHDP) group. The absolute configurations of balanophotannins D ( 1) and F ( 3) were determined via the PGME method. Balanophotannin E ( 2) showed cytotoxicity to Hep G2 cancer cells with an IC 50 value of 4.22 microM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Balanophoraceae / chemistry*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Hydrolyzable Tannins / chemistry
  • Hydrolyzable Tannins / isolation & purification*
  • Hydrolyzable Tannins / pharmacology*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Hydrolyzable Tannins
  • balanophotannin E