Molecular and cytogenetic characterization of repetitive DNA in the Antarctic polyplacophoran Nuttallochiton mirandus

Chromosome Res. 2008;16(6):907-16. doi: 10.1007/s10577-008-1248-0. Epub 2008 Aug 9.

Abstract

Two highly repeated DNAs, designated NmE1/NmE2 and NmE5, were identified by EcoRV digestion in the chiton Nuttallochiton mirandus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). The comparison of the sequences obtained showed high similarity in 5' and 3' regions and the NmE5 sequence displayed an inserted sequence that might arise from a transposable element. Southern blotting analyses suggested a tandem organization of both satellite DNA families identified. Moreover, dot blot analyses, performed on several molluscan species, revealed a different degree of conservation of the repeated DNAs. Fluorescence in-situ hybridizations (FISH) on metaphase chromosomes showed that both satellite DNAs are located at centromeric regions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antarctic Regions
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Chromosomes / metabolism
  • Cytogenetic Analysis*
  • DNA / genetics
  • Genome / genetics
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Meiotic Prophase I
  • Metaphase
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polyplacophora / genetics*
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid / genetics*
  • Sequence Alignment

Substances

  • DNA