Separation of epigallocatechin and flavonoids from Hypericum perforatum L. by high-speed counter-current chromatography and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography

J Chromatogr A. 2009 May 8;1216(19):4313-8. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.12.056. Epub 2008 Dec 27.

Abstract

High-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (prep-HPLC) were successively used for the separation of epigallocatechin and flavonoids from Hypericum perforatum L. The two-phase solvent system composed of ethyl acetate-methanol-water (10:1:10, v/v) was used for HSCCC. About 900mg of the crude extract was separated by HSCCC, yielding 7.8mg of quercitrin at a purity of over 97%, 12.6mg of quercetin at a purity of over 93%, and 38.9mg of a mixture of hyperoside, isoquercitrin and miquelianin constituting over 97% of the fraction. A mixture of epigallocatechin and avicularin pooled from three HSCCC runs, a total amount of 54.3mg, was further separated by prep-HPLC yielding 23.4mg of epigallocatechin and 15.3mg of avicularin each at a purity of over 97%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catechin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Catechin / chemistry
  • Catechin / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Countercurrent Distribution / methods*
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification*
  • Hypericum / chemistry*
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Flavonoids
  • Plant Extracts
  • Solvents
  • Catechin
  • gallocatechol