Certolizumab pegol in Crohn's disease

Drugs Today (Barc). 2008 Nov;44(11):837-44. doi: 10.1358/dot.2008.44.11.1278425.

Abstract

Certolizumab pegol is a humanized Fab' fragment monoclonal antibody to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). PEGylation increases its half-life, and it is administered subcutaneously to treat immune-mediated inflammatory diseases such as Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. Certolizumab pegol improves quality of life and reduces clinical disease activity. Inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) also decrease after administration of certolizumab pegol. The dose for induction of remission is 400 mg subcutaneously at weeks 0, 2 and 4. The dose for maintenance of remission is 400 mg sc given every four weeks. The safety profile is comparable with other anti-TNF agents, and the major adverse events are related to infections. This article reviews the published data regarding the efficacy and safety of certolizumab pegol.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Certolizumab Pegol
  • Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic
  • Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
  • Crohn Disease / drug therapy*
  • Crohn Disease / immunology
  • Crohn Disease / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / chemistry
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / pharmacology
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / therapeutic use*
  • Injections, Subcutaneous
  • Models, Chemical
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Polyethylene Glycols / pharmacology
  • Polyethylene Glycols / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Certolizumab Pegol