Crassocolides G-M, cembranoids from the Formosan soft coral Sarcophyton crassocaule

Chem Biodivers. 2009 Aug;6(8):1232-42. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200800142.

Abstract

Seven new polyoxygenated cembranoids possessing an alpha-methylene-gamma-lactone group, crassocolides G-M (1-7, resp.), have been isolated from the AcOEt extract of the Formosan soft coral Sarcophyton crassocaule. The structures of compounds 1-7 were established by detailed spectroscopic analyses, including 2D-NMR spectroscopy ((1)H,(1)H-COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and NOESY), while the absolute configuration of 1 was determined using a modified reaction of Mosher's method. The cytotoxicity of compounds 1-7 against a limited panel of cancer cell lines was also determined.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / isolation & purification*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Lactones / isolation & purification*
  • Lactones / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Lactones