Emotion classification based on gamma-band EEG

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009:2009:1323-6. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5334139.

Abstract

In this paper, we use EEG signals to classify two emotions-happiness and sadness. These emotions are evoked by showing subjects pictures of smile and cry facial expressions. We propose a frequency band searching method to choose an optimal band into which the recorded EEG signal is filtered. We use common spatial patterns (CSP) and linear-SVM to classify these two emotions. To investigate the time resolution of classification, we explore two kinds of trials with lengths of 3s and 1s. Classification accuracies of 93.5% +/- 6.7% and 93.0%+/-6.2% are achieved on 10 subjects for 3s-trials and 1s-trials, respectively. Our experimental results indicate that the gamma band (roughly 30-100 Hz) is suitable for EEG-based emotion classification.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Electroencephalography / statistics & numerical data*
  • Emotions / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Pattern Recognition, Automated
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted