Light regulation of ascorbic acid biosynthesis in rice via light responsive cis-elements in genes encoding ascorbic acid biosynthetic enzymes

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2010;74(4):888-91. doi: 10.1271/bbb.90929. Epub 2010 Apr 7.

Abstract

The ascorbic acid (AsA) content and the mRNA levels of L-galactose-1-phosphate phosphatase (GPPase), and L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GalLDH) increased by intense light, and decreased in the dark. Moreover, the promoter regions of GPPase and GalLDH contained light responsible cis-elements. These results suggest that in rice, AsA synthesis is regulated by light.

MeSH terms

  • Ascorbic Acid / biosynthesis*
  • Ascorbic Acid / genetics
  • Ascorbic Acid / metabolism*
  • Galactosephosphates
  • Genes
  • Light*
  • Oryza / genetics
  • Oryza / metabolism*
  • Oxidoreductases / genetics
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / genetics
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism

Substances

  • Galactosephosphates
  • RNA, Messenger
  • galactose-1-phosphate
  • Oxidoreductases
  • Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors
  • galactonolactone dehydrogenase
  • galactose-1-phosphatase
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • Ascorbic Acid