Effect of selected metal ions on the photocatalytic degradation of bog lake water natural organic matter

Water Res. 2011 Jan;45(3):1039-48. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2010.10.013. Epub 2010 Oct 21.

Abstract

Herein we report the photocatalytic degradation of natural organic matter from a bog lake (Lake Hohloh, Black Forest, Germany) in the presence of 0, 5, and 10 μmol L(-1) of added Cu(2+), Mn(2+), Zn(2+) and Fe(3+). The reactions were followed by size exclusion chromatography with organic carbon detection (SEC-DOC) and by measurements of low molecular weight organic acids. Addition of Cu(2+) had the largest effect of all four studied metals, leading to a retardation in the molecular size changes in NOM: degradation of the larger molecular weight fraction was inhibited leading to reduced production of smaller molecular weight metabolites. Similarly, addition of Cu(2+) reduced the production of formic and oxalic acids, and reduced the bioavailability of the partially degraded NOM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acids / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Copper / chemistry
  • Ions / chemistry
  • Manganese / chemistry
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Molecular Weight
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry*
  • Photochemistry*
  • Sewage / microbiology
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • Acids
  • Ions
  • Metals
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Sewage
  • Manganese
  • Copper
  • Zinc