The Bulgarian vaccine Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus strain

Scand J Infect Dis. 2011 Mar;43(3):225-9. doi: 10.3109/00365548.2010.540036. Epub 2010 Dec 9.

Abstract

The Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is a 3-segmented RNA virus, which causes disease with a high fatality rate in humans. An inactivated suckling mouse brain-derived vaccine is used in Bulgaria for protection against CCHF. Strain V42/81 is currently used for the vaccine preparation. As the M-RNA segment plays a major role in the immune response, the full-length M segment sequence of the V42/81 strain was characterized. A great genetic diversity was observed among CCHFV strains. In order to gain an insight into the topology of the strain in the CCHFV phylogenetic trees, the full-length S and partial L segments were additionally sequenced and analyzed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bulgaria
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo / genetics*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo / immunology
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Vaccines, Inactivated / genetics
  • Vaccines, Inactivated / immunology
  • Viral Vaccines / genetics*
  • Viral Vaccines / immunology

Substances

  • RNA, Viral
  • Vaccines, Inactivated
  • Viral Vaccines

Associated data

  • GENBANK/GU477489
  • GENBANK/GU477490
  • GENBANK/GU477491