Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 mutant lacking both photosystems exhibits strong carotenoid-induced quenching of phycobilisome fluorescence

FEBS Lett. 2011 Feb 4;585(3):585-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2011.01.013. Epub 2011 Jan 14.

Abstract

Blue light induced quenching in a Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 strain lacking both photosystems is only related to allophycocyanin fluorescence. A fivefold decrease in the fluorescence level in two bands near 660 and 680 nm is attributed to different allophycocyanin forms in the phycobilisome core. Some low-heat sensitive component inactivated at 53°C is involved in the quenching process. Enormous allophycocyanin fluorescence in the absence of the photosystems reveals a dark stage in this quenching. Thus, we present evidence that light activation of the carotenoid-binding protein and formation of a quenching center within the phycobilisome core in vivo are discrete events in a multistep process.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Bacterial Proteins / radiation effects
  • Carotenoids / chemistry*
  • Carotenoids / metabolism
  • Fluorescence
  • Hot Temperature
  • Kinetics
  • Light
  • Mutation*
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / genetics*
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / genetics*
  • Phycobilisomes / chemistry*
  • Phycobilisomes / metabolism
  • Phycobilisomes / radiation effects
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Synechocystis / genetics
  • Synechocystis / metabolism*
  • Synechocystis / radiation effects

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex
  • Phycobilisomes
  • Carotenoids