Self-assembly versus directed assembly of nanoparticles via pulsed laser induced dewetting of patterned metal films

Nano Lett. 2011 Jun 8;11(6):2478-85. doi: 10.1021/nl200921c. Epub 2011 May 9.

Abstract

A nanoscale, synthetic perturbation was all that was required to nudge a natural, self-assembly process toward significantly higher order. Metallic thin film strips were transformed into nanoparticle arrays by nanosecond, liquid-phase dewetting. Arrays formed according to an evolving Rayleigh-Plateau instability, yet nanoparticle diameter and pitch were poorly controlled. However, by patterning a nanoscale sinusoid onto the original strip edge, a precise nanoparticle diameter and pitch emerged superseding the naturally evolving Rayleigh-Plateau instability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Lasers*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Metals