Scaled-up radiolabelling of DOTATATE with 68Ga eluted from a SnO2-based 68Ge/68Ga generator

Appl Radiat Isot. 2012 Jan;70(1):171-5. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.07.016. Epub 2011 Jul 28.

Abstract

A scaled-up radiolabelling and improved post-labelling purification procedure for [(68)Ga]DOTATATE is reported, using a more than 1 year old SnO(2)-based 1850MBq (68)Ge/(68)Ga generator (initially double-loaded with 3700MBq (68)Ge) as a source of ionic (68)Ga. The elution method of choice comprised elution with 0.6M HCl in a single 4mL fraction, containing up to 95% of the total eluted (68)Ga activity. The unpurified fraction was directly used for labelling after pH adjustment with 2.5M sodium acetate. Labelling efficiencies were determined at 90-95°C at various reaction times and reaction volumes of up to 5.7mL, using either 30μg or 50μg DOTATATE. Only the latter amount resulted in consistently high labelling efficiency in excess of 95%. Post-labelling purification, carried out on Sep-Pak C18, showed that 50% ethanol in saline was a superior desorption eluant than 100% ethanol. The highest and most consistent decay-corrected radiochemical yields (89%) were obtained using 50μg DOTATATE and a 20min reaction time.

MeSH terms

  • Gallium Radioisotopes / chemistry*
  • Gallium Radioisotopes / isolation & purification
  • Gallium Radioisotopes / radiation effects*
  • Isotope Labeling / methods
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Radionuclide Generators*
  • Tin Compounds / chemistry*
  • Tin Compounds / radiation effects

Substances

  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Tin Compounds
  • gallium Ga 68 dotatate
  • stannic oxide