Genome sequence of Nitrosomonas sp. strain AL212, an ammonia-oxidizing bacterium sensitive to high levels of ammonia

J Bacteriol. 2011 Sep;193(18):5047-8. doi: 10.1128/JB.05521-11.

Abstract

Nitrosomonas sp. strain AL212 is an obligate chemolithotrophic ammonia-oxidizing bacterium (AOB) that was originally isolated in 1997 by Yuichi Suwa and colleagues. This organism belongs to Nitrosomonas cluster 6A, which is characterized by sensitivity to high ammonia concentrations, higher substrate affinity (lower K(m)), and lower maximum growth rates than strains in Nitrosomonas cluster 7, which includes Nitrosomonas europaea and Nitrosomonas eutropha. Genome-informed studies of this ammonia-sensitive cohort of AOB are needed, as these bacteria are found in freshwater environments, drinking water supplies, wastewater treatment systems, and soils worldwide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Ammonia / metabolism
  • Chemoautotrophic Growth
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics*
  • Genome, Bacterial*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nitrosomonas / genetics*
  • Nitrosomonas / isolation & purification
  • Nitrosomonas / metabolism
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Plasmids
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Ammonia

Associated data

  • RefSeq/NC_015221
  • RefSeq/NC_015222
  • RefSeq/NC_015223