Strong photo-response in a flip-chip nanowire p-Cu2O/n-ZnO junction

Nanoscale. 2011 Nov;3(11):4706-12. doi: 10.1039/c1nr10665a. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

Abstract

Cu(2)O nanoneedles are synthesized on a copper substrate by a simple anodization and reducing ambient annealing protocol. ZnO nanorods are grown on ITO coated glass by a low temperature chemical route. The electronic and photo-response properties of the p-Cu(2)O/n-ZnO flip-chip heterojunction are then studied and analyzed. We show that the I-V characteristic is rectifying and the junction exhibits a good photoresponse (∼120% under 1 V reverse bias) under AM 1.5 (1 Sun) illumination. This nano-heterojunction photo-response is far stronger as compared to that of a pulsed laser deposited thin film p-Cu(2)O/n-ZnO heterojunction, which can be attributed to higher junction area in the former case.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Copper / radiation effects
  • Macromolecular Substances / chemistry
  • Macromolecular Substances / radiation effects
  • Materials Testing
  • Molecular Conformation / radiation effects
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / radiation effects
  • Nanostructures / ultrastructure
  • Particle Size
  • Surface Properties / radiation effects
  • Zinc Oxide / chemistry*
  • Zinc Oxide / radiation effects

Substances

  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Copper
  • Zinc Oxide
  • cupric oxide