Technoeconomic assessment of phenanthrene degradation by Pseudomonas stutzeri CECT 930 in a batch bioreactor

Bioresour Technol. 2012 Jan:104:81-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.10.053. Epub 2011 Oct 21.

Abstract

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are among the most persistent pollutants that accumulate in natural environment mainly as a result of anthropogenic activities. Therefore, the improvement of the available bank of microbial resources and information is crucial to the proper management of PAHs-polluted sites and effluents. In this work, Pseudomonas stutzeri CECT 930 was selected for aerobically degrading an aqueous effluent containing phenanthrene (PHE). Maximum PHE degradation of 90% was obtained both at flask and stirred tank bioreactor scale. All the experimental data were fitted to logistic and Luedeking and Piret models, and licensed to quantitatively ascertain a stronger dependence on the biomass of the metabolites triggering the bioremediation process. In addition, PHE degradation via protocatechuate pathway was elucidated through GC-MS data. Finally, based on the promising results of biodegradation, a preliminary economic evaluation of this process at industrial scale was approached by means of simulation data obtained with SuperPro Designer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Batch Cell Culture Techniques / economics*
  • Batch Cell Culture Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Bioreactors / economics*
  • Bioreactors / microbiology
  • Computer Simulation
  • Models, Biological
  • Models, Economic*
  • Phenanthrenes / economics*
  • Phenanthrenes / metabolism*
  • Pseudomonas stutzeri / metabolism*
  • Spain

Substances

  • Phenanthrenes
  • phenanthrene