Quinoline- and isoquinoline-sulfonamide derivatives of LCAP as potent CNS multi-receptor-5-HT1A/5-HT2A/5-HT7 and D2/D3/D4-agents: the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation

Bioorg Med Chem. 2012 Feb 15;20(4):1545-56. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.12.039. Epub 2012 Jan 4.

Abstract

Two series of arylpiperazinyl-alkyl quinoline-, isoquinoline-, naphthalene-sulfonamides with flexible (13-26) and semi-rigid (33-36) alkylene spacer were synthesized and evaluated for 5-HT(1A), 5-HT(2A), 5-HT(6), 5-HT(7) and selected compounds for D(2), D(3), D(4) receptors. The compounds with a mixed 5-HT and D receptors profile 16 (N-{4-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-butyl}-3-quinolinesulfonamide) and 36 (4-(4-{2-[4-(4-chloro-phenyl)-piperazin-1-yl]-ethyl}-piperidine-1-sulfonyl)-isoquinoline), displaying antagonistic activity at 5-HT(7), 5-HT(2A), D(2) postsynaptic sites, produced antidepressant-like effects in the forced swim test in mice and showed significant anxiolytic activity in the plus-maze test in rats. The lead compound 36, a multi-receptor 5-HT(2A)/5-HT(7)/D(2)/D(3)/D(4) agent, also displayed significant antipsychotic properties in the MK-801-induced hyperlocomotor activity in mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antipsychotic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antipsychotic Agents / chemistry
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacology
  • Central Nervous System / drug effects*
  • Isoquinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Isoquinolines / chemistry
  • Isoquinolines / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Piperazines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperazines / chemistry
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Quinolines / chemical synthesis
  • Quinolines / chemistry
  • Quinolines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Isoquinolines
  • Piperazines
  • Quinolines
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Sulfonamides
  • serotonin 7 receptor
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A