Antioxidant activity and biological evaluation of olive pomace extract

Nat Prod Res. 2012;26(24):2280-90. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2012.660692. Epub 2012 Feb 15.

Abstract

The antiradical power of the methanol extracts of olive pomace (Taggiasca cultivar) achieved by high-pressure-high-temperature reactor were investigated using ABTS•(+) and DPPH• assays. The highest antioxidant activity was quantified at 90 min of contact time and 180°C of extraction temperature (64.19 ± 0.16 µg(TE) L(-1) and 15.80 ± 0.62 µg(DPPH) µL(extract) (-1)). The extract with high-antioxidant power resulted to be effective to counteract key aspects of cellular oxidation sensitive mechanisms and inflammation associated to vascular diseases. A linear correlation (p < 0.05) between total polyphenol contents and antioxidant capacity was given by the ABTS•(+) method (R (2) = 0.9184) and DPPH assay (R (2 )= 0.7062).

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Cell Hypoxia / drug effects*
  • Cell Hypoxia / physiology
  • Chromatography
  • Colorimetry
  • Endothelial Cells / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Methanol
  • Olea / chemistry*
  • Picrates
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Polyphenols / analysis*
  • Polyphenols / isolation & purification
  • Pressure
  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Temperature
  • Thiazoles
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Picrates
  • Plant Extracts
  • Polyphenols
  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Thiazoles
  • 2,2'-azino-di-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline)-6-sulfonic acid
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
  • Methanol