Comparison of plasma from healthy nonsmokers, smokers, and lung cancer patients: pattern-based differentiation profiling of low molecular weight proteins and peptides by magnetic bead technology with MALDI-TOF MS

Biomarkers. 2012 May;17(3):223-30. doi: 10.3109/1354750X.2012.657245. Epub 2012 Feb 22.

Abstract

Context: Smoking is the major contributor of lung cancer (LC), which accounts for millions of death.

Objective: This study focused on the correlation between the proteomic profiling of LC patients, and healthy nonsmokers and smokers.

Method: Pattern-based peptide profiling of 186 plasma samples was performed through reversed-phase chromatography-18 magnetic bead fractionation coupled with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis and resulted data were evaluated statistically by ClinProTool.

Results: Marker peaks at m/z 1760, 5773, 5851, 2940, and 7172 were found with an excellent statistical figure.

Conclusion: Selected marker peaks can be served as a differentiated tool of LC patients with high sensitivity and specificity.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / blood*
  • Neoplasm Proteins / blood*
  • Smoking / blood*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization / methods*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Neoplasm Proteins