Prenylated phloroglucinol derivatives from Hypericum sampsonii

Fitoterapia. 2012 Dec;83(8):1540-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2012.08.022. Epub 2012 Sep 6.

Abstract

Six new acylphloroglucinol derivatives, sampsonols A-F (1-6), were isolated from the petroleum ether extract of the aerial parts of Hypericum sampsonii. The structures and relative configurations of sampsonols A-F were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses. All these compounds were tested for their in vitro cytotoxic and anti-inflammatory activities. Sampsonols A and B (1 and 2) showed significant cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines with IC(50) values in the range of 13-28μM, whereas sampsonols C and F (3 and 6) showed potent inhibitory activities against LPS-induced NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages with IC(50) values of 27.3 and 29.3μM, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Hypericum / chemistry*
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phloroglucinol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phloroglucinol / chemistry*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Plant Stems / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Phloroglucinol