Control of Fano asymmetry in plasmon induced transparency and its application to plasmonic waveguide modulator

Opt Express. 2012 Aug 13;20(17):18994-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.20.018994.

Abstract

In this paper, we derive a governing equation for spectral asymmetry in electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). From the key parameters of asymmetry factor - namely dark mode quality factor Q(d), and frequency separation between bright and dark mode Δω(bd) = (ω(b) - ω(d)) -, a logical pathway for the maximization of EIT asymmetry is identified. By taking the plasmonic metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide as a platform, a plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) structure of tunable frequency separation Δω(bd) and dark mode quality factor Q(d) is suggested and analyzed. Compared to previous works on MIM-based plasmon modulators, an order of increase in the performance Fig. (12dB contrast at ~60% throughput) was achieved from the highly asymmetric, narrowband PIT spectra.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Light*
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Scattering, Radiation*
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance / instrumentation*
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance / methods*