High-resolution structure of AKR1a4 in the apo form and its interaction with ligands

Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2012 Nov 1;68(Pt 11):1271-4. doi: 10.1107/S1744309112037128. Epub 2012 Oct 26.

Abstract

Aldo-keto reductase 1a4 (AKR1a4; EC 1.1.1.2) is the mouse orthologue of human aldehyde reductase (AKR1a1), the founding member of the AKR family. As an NADPH-dependent enzyme, AKR1a4 catalyses the conversion of D-glucuronate to L-gulonate. AKR1a4 is involved in ascorbate biosynthesis in mice, but has also recently been found to interact with SMAR1, providing a novel mechanism of ROS regulation by ATM. Here, the crystal structure of AKR1a4 in its apo form at 1.64 Å resolution as well as the characterization of the binding of AKR1a4 to NADPH and P44, a peptide derived from SMAR1, is presented.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehyde Reductase / chemistry*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Apoenzymes / chemistry
  • Calorimetry
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • Ligands
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Structural Homology, Protein

Substances

  • Apoenzymes
  • Banp protein, mouse
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Ligands
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Akr1a1 protein, mouse
  • Aldehyde Reductase

Associated data

  • PDB/4GAC