Transcatheter embolisation of type 1 endoleaks after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair with Onyx: when no other treatment option is feasible

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2013 Feb;45(2):141-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2012.11.010. Epub 2012 Dec 29.

Abstract

Type 1 endoleaks following endovascular aortic aneurysm repair are associated with poor outcomes and re-intervention is recommended as soon as possible after diagnosis. When standard endovascular or surgical treatment options are unsuitable due to severe co-morbidity or adverse anatomic factors, patients can be treated by transcatheter embolisation of the endoleak itself. We describe six such patients with proximal and distal type 1 endoleaks, who have been successfully treated by transcatheter embolisation with Onyx. The embolisation technique, advantages of using this relatively novel liquid embolic agent and potential pitfalls are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Aortography
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Catheterization, Peripheral*
  • Drug Combinations
  • Embolization, Therapeutic / methods*
  • Endoleak / diagnostic imaging
  • Endoleak / etiology
  • Endoleak / therapy*
  • Endovascular Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Endovascular Procedures / instrumentation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polyvinyls / administration & dosage*
  • Stents
  • Tantalum / administration & dosage*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Drug Combinations
  • Onyx 18
  • Polyvinyls
  • Tantalum