Abstract
Four new carbazole alkaloids (1-4) and fourteen known carbazole alkaloids (5-18) were isolated from Murraya koenigii. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis. Compounds 4, 6, 16, and 17 (10 μM) had moderate hepatoprotective activities against d-galactosamine-induced HL-7702 cell damage. Compounds 11, 12 and 18 showed significant PTP1B inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 1.773, 1.875 and 2.286 μM, respectively.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Alkaloids / chemistry
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Alkaloids / isolation & purification
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Alkaloids / pharmacology*
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Carbazoles / chemistry
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Carbazoles / isolation & purification
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Carbazoles / pharmacology*
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Cell Line
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Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / prevention & control
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
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Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Galactosamine
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Humans
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Liver / drug effects*
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Molecular Structure
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Murraya / chemistry*
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Plant Extracts / chemistry
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Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
Substances
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Alkaloids
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Carbazoles
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Plant Extracts
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Galactosamine
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1