Biomass proximate analysis using thermogravimetry

Bioresour Technol. 2013 Jul:139:1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.197. Epub 2013 Apr 12.

Abstract

This work proposes a 25 min-last thermogravimetric method as a tool to determine biomass sample's proximate analysis data (moisture, ash, volatile matter and fixed carbon contents) just by direct measure of weight changes on each sample's TG chart. Compared with international standards commonly used to that aim, TG is a faster and easier to develop technique. Obtained results were satisfactory, with AEE under 6% for moisture and volatile matter, close to 10% for fixed carbon determination and AAD of 1.6 points for ash content.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomass*
  • Carbon / analysis
  • Humidity
  • Thermogravimetry / methods*
  • Volatilization

Substances

  • Carbon