Identification of novel small molecules as inhibitors of hepatitis C virus by structure-based virtual screening

Int J Mol Sci. 2013 Nov 20;14(11):22845-56. doi: 10.3390/ijms141122845.

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/NS4A serine protease is essential for viral replication, which is regarded as a promising drug target for developing direct-acting anti-HCV agents. In this study, sixteen novel compounds with cell-based HCV replicon activity ranging from 3.0 to 28.2 μM (IC50) were successfully identified by means of structure-based virtual screening. Compound 5 and compound 11, with an IC50 of 3.0 μM and 5.1 μM, respectively, are the two most potent molecules with low cytotoxicity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry*
  • Hepacivirus / chemistry
  • Hepacivirus / drug effects*
  • Hepacivirus / pathogenicity
  • Hepatitis C / drug therapy*
  • Hepatitis C / pathology
  • Hepatitis C / virology
  • Humans
  • Protein Conformation / drug effects
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry
  • User-Computer Interface
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • NS3 protein, hepatitis C virus
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins