Religiosity, health and happiness: significant relations in adolescents from Qatar

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2014 Nov;60(7):656-61. doi: 10.1177/0020764013511792. Epub 2013 Dec 10.

Abstract

Background: Several studies have revealed positive associations between religiosity, health and happiness. However, the vast majority of these studies were carried out on native English-speaking participants.

Aims: The objective of this study was to estimate the relations between religiosity, health and happiness among a sample (N = 372) of Qatari adolescents (M age = 15.2).

Method: The students responded to five self-rating scales to assess religiosity, mental health, physical health, happiness and satisfaction with life.

Results: Boys obtained a higher mean score on mental health than did their female counterparts. All the correlations between the rating scales were significant and positive. Principal component analysis disclosed one component and labelled 'Religiosity, health and happiness' in both sexes. The multiple stepwise regression indicated that the predictors of religiosity were the self-ratings of satisfaction with life and happiness in boys, whereas the predictors among girls were satisfaction with life and physical health.

Conclusions: On the basis of the responses of the present sample, it was concluded that those who consider themselves as religious were more happy, satisfied with their life and healthy.

Keywords: Qatar; Religiosity; adolescents; happiness; health.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Psychiatry / methods
  • Adolescent Psychiatry / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Happiness*
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Islam
  • Male
  • Mental Health / statistics & numerical data*
  • Personal Satisfaction*
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Qatar
  • Religion and Medicine
  • Religion and Psychology
  • Religion*
  • Sex Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires