Clonal distribution of monophasic Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serotype 4,[5],12:i:- in the Czech Republic

Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2014 Aug;11(8):664-6. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2013.1703. Epub 2014 May 13.

Abstract

Abstract Salmonella 4,[5],12:i:- has become the third most common serotype in Europe, including the Czech Republic. In this study, phenotypic and genotypic methods for a more detailed description of this serotype were used. Analysis of a limited number of isolates revealed that 76% of them belonged to phage type DT193. Also, rare phage types DT208 and U311 were identified. In total, 88.6% of the isolates were resistant to at least four antimicrobial agents. In this study, 24 multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis profiles were detected, and some of them matched with the profiles recently described in Europe.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacteriophage Typing
  • Charadriiformes / microbiology
  • Czech Republic
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Flagellin / genetics
  • Food Contamination / analysis
  • Food Microbiology
  • Minisatellite Repeats
  • Salmonella enterica / classification*
  • Salmonella enterica / isolation & purification*
  • Serogroup*

Substances

  • FljB protein, Salmonella
  • Flagellin