Virus capture and destruction by label-free graphene oxide for detection and disinfection applications

Small. 2015 Mar;11(9-10):1171-6. doi: 10.1002/smll.201401706. Epub 2014 Oct 6.

Abstract

Graphene oxide (GO) can efficiently capture viruses, destroy their surface proteins, and extract viral RNA in an aqueous environment by using the superficial bioreduction of GO. It follows from these phenomena that GO is an excellent nanomaterial for the high-throughput detection and disinfection of viruses, demonstrating its great potential for the prevention of environmental infections.

Keywords: capture; detection; disinfection; graphene oxide; viruses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Biosensing Techniques
  • Disinfection / methods*
  • Graphite / chemistry*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Microscopy, Atomic Force
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Nanostructures / chemistry
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • RNA, Viral / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Surface Properties
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Oxides
  • RNA, Viral
  • Water
  • Graphite