Evaluation of potential for reuse of industrial wastewater using metal-immobilized catalysts and reverse osmosis

Chemosphere. 2015 Apr:125:139-46. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.12.021. Epub 2014 Dec 26.

Abstract

This report describes a novel technology of reusing the wastewater discharged from the display manufacturing industry through an advanced oxidation process (AOP) with a metal-immobilized catalyst and reverse osmosis (RO) in the pilot scale. The reclaimed water generated from the etching and cleaning processes in display manufacturing facilities was low-strength organic wastewater and was required to be recycled to secure a water source. For the reuse of reclaimed water to ultrapure water (UPW), a combination of solid-phase AOP and RO was implemented. The removal efficiency of TOC by solid-phase AOP and RO was 92%. Specifically, the optimal acid, pH, and H2O2 concentrations in the solid-phase AOP were determined. With regard to water quality and operating costs, the combination of solid-phase AOP and RO was superior to activated carbon/RO and ultraviolet AOP/anion polisher/coal carbon.

Keywords: Advanced oxidation process (AOP); Display wastewater; Hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)); Metal-immobilized catalyst; Reverse osmosis (RO).

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Carbon / analysis
  • Catalysis
  • Filtration
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / analysis
  • Metals / chemistry
  • Osmosis*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Wastewater / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
  • Water Purification / economics
  • Water Purification / methods*
  • Water Quality / standards

Substances

  • Metals
  • Waste Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen Peroxide