Home spirometry: Assessment of patient compliance and satisfaction and its impact on early diagnosis of pulmonary symptoms in post-lung transplantation patients

J Telemed Telecare. 2016 Mar;22(2):127-31. doi: 10.1177/1357633X15587435. Epub 2015 May 29.

Abstract

Telemedicine is useful in monitoring patients, and in particular those, such as lung transplant recipients, suffering from chronic illnesses. This prospective cohort study was conducted on 15 lung transplant recipients. The patients provided physicians with data from spirometry as well as their clinical respiratory symptoms via SMS messages. In cases where spirometry results or clinical symptoms required follow-up, the monitoring physician contacted the patient according to guidelines and gave appropriate instructions. Qualitative assessment of satisfaction showed that the sense of increased support from medical staff was rated highest (92.9%). Telespirometry is an efficient method of monitoring lung transplant recipients which leads to patient satisfaction, compliance, adherence to study and sense of security. Nevertheless, for optimal implementation of this method, thorough training of both medical staff and patients is required.

Keywords: Telemedicine; home spirometry; lung transplantation; patient adherence; telespirometry.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Female
  • Home Care Services / standards
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Lung Transplantation*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Monitoring, Ambulatory / methods*
  • Patient Compliance / statistics & numerical data*
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Qualitative Research
  • Spirometry / methods*
  • Telemedicine / methods*
  • Text Messaging