MicroRNA-592 targets DEK oncogene and suppresses cell growth in the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Oct 1;8(10):12455-63. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are classes of small, non-coding RNAs that regulate the translation of target mRNA transcripts. In this study, we demonstrated that miR-592 was downregulated in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and could suppress growth of the human HCC cell line HepG2. A tumor oncogene, DEK, was identified as a direct target of miR-592. Luciferase report assay indicated miR-592 regulates DEK expression though bind to its 3'UTR. Furthermore, knockdown of DEK also suppressed cell proliferation of HepG2 cells, which was consist with miR-592. At last, we suggested that DEK was upregulated in HCC tissues inversely with miR-592. These results demonstrated that miR-592 targets DEK transcript and suppresses HCC cell growth, and may provide potential therapeutic target in human HCC.

Keywords: DEK; cell growth; hepatocellular carcinoma; miR-592.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Western
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology*
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics*
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
  • DEK protein, human
  • MIRN592 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Oncogene Proteins
  • Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins