Early Introduction to Professional and Ethical Dilemmas in a Pharmaceutical Care Laboratory Course

Am J Pharm Educ. 2015 Dec 25;79(10):156. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7910156.

Abstract

Objective: To study the effects of an early professional development series in a pharmaceutical care laboratory (PCL) course on first-year pharmacy students' perceptions of the importance of professional attitudes and action.

Design: Three hundred thirty-four first-year students enrolled in a PCL course participated in a new required learning activity centered on development of professional attitudes and behaviors. Students discussed situational dilemmas in pharmacy practice in small groups, highlighting application of the Oath of a Pharmacist and the Pharmacists' Code of Ethics.

Assessment: Students completed an optional questionnaire at the beginning and end of the semester to assess change in their attitudes and behaviors related to professionalism in pharmacy practice.

Conclusion: While students entered their training with a strong appreciation for professionalism, they felt more confident in applying the Oath of a Pharmacist and the Pharmacists Code of Ethics to dilemmas in practice following the new learning activity.

Keywords: pharmaceutical care lab; professional ethics; professionalism.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Codes of Ethics
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Pharmacy / methods*
  • Educational Measurement
  • Educational Status
  • Ethics, Professional / education*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Perception
  • Professional Role
  • Program Evaluation
  • Students, Pharmacy* / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Teaching / methods*