Comparison of two silica based nonviral gene therapy vectors for breast carcinoma: evaluation of the p53 delivery system in Balb/c mice

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2017 May;45(3):489-494. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2016.1175443. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

Abstract

Silica nanoparticles as a nonviral vector for in vivo gene therapy neither surface functionalized SiNp1 is neither "a cationic ion" nor a surface (encapsulation) nor SiNp2 (adsorption). p53 gene expression in the breast upon (i.v) administration. SiNp1 showed a 50- and 100-fold transfection activity, tumor growth inhibition, animal survival (80%), and high levels of p53 and Bax were detected in the sera of treated animals compared to SiNp2 or naked pCMV/p53, respectively. These results demonstrate for improvements in the both systems. This study suggests that nonviral vector systems will have important roles in achieving the impermanent gene transfer in vivo.

Keywords: Breast cancer; gene delivery; in vivo transfection; pCMV/p53; silica nanoparticles.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Breast Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Gene Transfer Techniques*
  • Genetic Therapy / methods*
  • Genetic Vectors / chemistry*
  • Genetic Vectors / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intralesional
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Micelles
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry
  • Nanoparticles / metabolism
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Plasmids / chemistry
  • Plasmids / metabolism
  • Propylamines / chemistry
  • Silanes / chemistry
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Silicon Dioxide / metabolism
  • Survival Analysis
  • Tumor Burden
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / agonists
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / blood
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein / agonists
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein / blood
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein / genetics

Substances

  • BAX protein, human
  • Micelles
  • Propylamines
  • Silanes
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • bcl-2-Associated X Protein
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • vinyltriethoxysilane
  • amino-propyl-triethoxysilane