Abstract
A series of benzenesulfonamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-proliferative activity and interaction with tubulin. These new derivatives showed significant activities against cellular proliferative and tubulin polymerization. Compound BA-3b proved to be the most potent compound with IC50 value ranging from 0.007 to 0.036 μM against seven cancer cell lines, and three drug-resistant cancer cell lines, which indicated a promising anti-cancer agent. The target tubulin was also verified by dynamic tubulin polymerization assay and tubulin intensity assay.
Keywords:
Benzodiazepine; Benzothiazepine; Benzoxazepine; Sulfonamides; Tubulin-targeting agents.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Apoptosis / drug effects
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Benzenesulfonamides
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Humans
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Molecular Docking Simulation
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Protein Multimerization
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Protein Structure, Quaternary
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Solubility
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
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Sulfonamides / chemistry
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Sulfonamides / metabolism
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Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
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Tubulin / chemistry*
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Tubulin / metabolism
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Tubulin Modulators / chemical synthesis*
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Tubulin Modulators / chemistry
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Tubulin Modulators / metabolism
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Tubulin Modulators / pharmacology*
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Water / chemistry
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Sulfonamides
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Tubulin
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Tubulin Modulators
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Water