Abundant DNA 6mA methylation during early embryogenesis of zebrafish and pig

Nat Commun. 2016 Oct 7:7:13052. doi: 10.1038/ncomms13052.

Abstract

DNA N6-methyldeoxyadenosine (6mA) is a well-known prokaryotic DNA modification that has been shown to exist and play epigenetic roles in eukaryotic DNA. Here we report that 6mA accumulates up to ∼0.1-0.2% of total deoxyadenosine during early embryogenesis of vertebrates, but diminishes to the background level with the progression of the embryo development. During this process a large fraction of 6mAs locate in repetitive regions of the genome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA Methylation / genetics*
  • Deoxyadenosines / chemistry*
  • Embryonic Development / genetics*
  • Genome
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid / genetics
  • Swine / embryology*
  • Swine / genetics
  • Zebrafish / embryology*
  • Zebrafish / genetics

Substances

  • Deoxyadenosines
  • DNA