Different Lineage of Porcine Deltacoronavirus in Thailand, Vietnam and Lao PDR in 2015

Transbound Emerg Dis. 2017 Feb;64(1):3-10. doi: 10.1111/tbed.12585. Epub 2016 Oct 7.

Abstract

Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) was detected by RT-PCR in 12 of 97 (12.4%) intestinal samples collected during 2015 from piglets with diarrhoea in Thailand, Vietnam and Lao PDR. Spike, membrane and nucleocapsid genes were characterized, and phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that PDCoV isolates from Thai and Lao PDR form a novel cluster, separated from US and China isolates, but relatively were more closely related to China PDCoV than US isolates. Vietnam PDCoVs, however, were grouped together with US PDCoV. The analyses of amino acid changes suggested that they were from different lineage.

Keywords: Lao PDR; Thailand; Vietnam; porcine deltacoronavirus.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Coronaviridae / genetics*
  • Coronaviridae Infections / genetics
  • DNA, Viral / genetics*
  • Intestines / virology
  • Laos
  • Phylogeny
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / virology*
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam

Substances

  • DNA, Viral

Associated data

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  • GENBANK/KU870484
  • GENBANK/JQ065043
  • GENBANK/KJ567050
  • GENBANK/KJ584355
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  • GENBANK/KJ584358
  • GENBANK/KJ584360
  • GENBANK/KJ481931
  • GENBANK/KJ620016
  • GENBANK/KP981395
  • GENBANK/KJ769231
  • GENBANK/KP995365
  • GENBANK/KT336560
  • GENBANK/KM820765
  • GENBANK/KP757890
  • GENBANK/KP757892
  • GENBANK/KT021234
  • GENBANK/KR131621
  • GENBANK/KT266822
  • GENBANK/KT313686
  • GENBANK/JQ065042
  • GENBANK/KP757891