Older adult social participation and its relationship with health: Rural-urban differences

Health Place. 2016 Nov:42:111-119. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.09.010. Epub 2016 Oct 15.

Abstract

In an aging world, there is increased need to identify places and characteristics of places that promote health among older adults. This study examines whether there are rural-urban differences in older adult social participation and its relationship with health. Using the 2003 and 2011 waves of the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study (n=3006), I find that older adults living in rural counties are less socially active than their counterparts in more-urban counties. I also find that relationships between social participation and health vary by the type of activity and rural-urban context.

Keywords: Counties; Older adults; Rural-urban differences; Self-rated health; Social participation.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aging
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Regression Analysis
  • Rural Population / statistics & numerical data*
  • Social Environment*
  • Social Participation*
  • Social Support
  • Urban Population / statistics & numerical data*
  • Wisconsin