Amine bridges grafted mesoporous silica, as a prolonged/controlled drug release system for the enhanced therapeutic effect of short life drugs

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2017 Mar 1:72:34-41. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.11.040. Epub 2016 Nov 12.

Abstract

Hybrid mesoporous silica SBA-15, with surface incorporated cross-linked long hydrophobic organic bridges was synthesized using stepwise synthesis. The synthesized materials were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption, X-rays diffraction, thermogravimetry and scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The functionalized material showed highly ordered mesoporous network with a surface area of 629.0m2g-1. The incorporation of long hydrophobic amine chains on silica surface resulted in high drug loading capacity (21% Mass/Mass) and prolonged release of ibuprofen up till 75.5h. The preliminary investigations suggests that the synthesized materials could be proposed as controlled release devices to prolong the therapeutic effect of short life drugs such as ibuprofen to increase its efficacy and to reduce frequent dosage.

Keywords: Ibuprofen and controlled drug release; Mesoporous silica; Surface modification.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Liberation
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Ibuprofen / chemistry*
  • Ibuprofen / metabolism
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Porosity
  • Scattering, Small Angle
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Thermogravimetry
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Amines
  • Drug Carriers
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Ibuprofen