The Use of Cosmeceuticals in Acne: Help or Hoax?

Am J Clin Dermatol. 2017 Apr;18(2):159-163. doi: 10.1007/s40257-016-0249-6.

Abstract

The use of cosmeceuticals by patients with acne is common; however, their role is unclear and confusing, with many asking, "Do they really help acne?" Cosmeceuticals are intermediate products between prescription medications and cosmetics, available to consumers over the counter. These products are popular and may be used without the direct supervision of a dermatologist, creating a practice gap in educating patients. Herein, a variety of cosmeceuticals are discussed, including retinoids, niacinamide, and glycolic acid. The evidence for and against cosmeceutical use in patients with acne is reviewed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / drug therapy*
  • Complementary Therapies / methods*
  • Contraindications
  • Cosmeceuticals / therapeutic use*
  • Deception
  • Glycolates* / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Keratolytic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Niacinamide / adverse effects
  • Niacinamide / therapeutic use
  • Retinoids / therapeutic use
  • Skin / drug effects*
  • Skin Aging / drug effects
  • Vitamin B Complex / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Cosmeceuticals
  • Glycolates
  • Keratolytic Agents
  • Retinoids
  • glycolic acid
  • Vitamin B Complex
  • Niacinamide