Elevated heparanase expression is associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer: a study based on systematic review and TCGA data

Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 27;8(26):43521-43535. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.16575.

Abstract

Heparanase promotes tumorigenesis, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Here, we conducted a study based on systematic review and the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data that examined heparanase expression in clinical samples to determine its prognostic value. According to the meta-analysis and TCGA data, we found that heparanase expression was up-regulated in most breast cancer specimens, and elevated heparanase expression was associated with increased lymph node metastasis, larger tumor size, higher histological grade, and poor survival. These results suggest that targeting heparanase might improve treatments for breast cancer patients.

Keywords: breast cancer; heparanase; prognosis.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Review
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor*
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Glucuronidase / genetics*
  • Glucuronidase / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Odds Ratio
  • Patient Outcome Assessment
  • Prognosis
  • Publication Bias

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • heparanase
  • Glucuronidase